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therebe,英语中to是什么意思怎么用的

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1,英语中to是什么意思怎么用的

prep. 向,往,给...,于...,直到...为止,在...之前,比,对,[表示程度、范围] 到,达 情态动词后不加to直接加v.(原) 行为动词加to do sth.(如:need) (表示时间)到, 直到, 在…到来之前, 离…; 例:from seven to ten (表示方向)朝, 往, 通向 (表示状态)紧贴着, 紧靠着, 对着; (表示对象)对, 对于, 对…来说; (表示比较)比, 相对于; (表示方位)在…方向[方位], 处于…顺序; (表示距离)离, 距离; (表示目标)到达, 直到; (表示结果)转换为, 转变为, 趋于 用法: To 1.向;至;往:She's going to London.她要去伦敦。Turn to the left.向左转。Pisa is to the west of Florence. 比萨在佛罗伦萨的西面。He has gone to school.他上学去了。 2.(用于表示一系列事物或一段时间的尽头或限度) 直到:from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五 from beginning to end 从开始到结束。 3.用于表示接受者:Give that to me.把那个给我。I am very grateful to my parents.我很感激我的父母。What have you done to your hair?你把头发怎么搞的?Sorry I didn't realize you were talking to me.对不起,我不知道你是在跟我说话。 4接触到;针对:He put his hands to his ears.他将两手捂住耳朵。They sat back to back.他们背对背坐着。She made no reference to her personal problems.他没有提及自己的个人问题。 5.达到某种状态:The meat was cooked to perfection.这肉煮得恰到好处。His speech reduced her to tears(=make her cry).他的话令她流泪。 6.(用于引出比较中的另一部分):I prefer theatre to opera.我喜欢戏剧,甚于歌剧。 7.(用于表示数量每```等于:How many dollars are there to the euro?多少美元等于一欧元? 8.(用于表示时间)在```之前:It's ten to three.(=ten minutes before three o'clock).现在是三点差十分。 9.(用于表达对某物的看法或感受):To me,it was the wrong decision.我认为那是错误的决定。It sounded liked a good idea to me.我觉得这听起来是个好主意。I don't think our friendship means anything to him.我认为我们的友谊对他说毫不重要。 10.(用于表达某人对某事的反应或态度):To my surprise,I saw two strangers coming out of my house.我看见两个陌生人从我家里走出来,吃了一惊。His paintings aren't really to my taste.他的画真的不符合我的口味。 11.(与动词连用,构成不定式。):I want to go home now.我现在想回家。Don't forget to write.别忘记写信来。I didin't know what to do.我当时不知道该怎么办。 12.(指门)关上Push the door to.把门推一推关上。

英语中to是什么意思怎么用的

2,英语中there be通常怎么翻译什么意思

There be 句型是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物。如: (1)There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. 英语字母表中有26个字母。 (2)There was a long lag in forwarding mail to us. 转寄给我们的邮件晚了很久才拿到。 (3)There was not a moment to be lost. 分秒必争。 (4)There are calls for the case to be retried. 该案有必要重审。 (5)How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000? 5000美元本金的利息是多少? 扩展资料: there,pron. (代词) (1)there用作代词时,通常与be构成“there be”句型,其主语一般为不确定的事物。 (2)there be引导的句子中如果有两个以上的主语时, be应与最近的主语保持一致,有时也可与两个或几个主语保持一致,但there is也可接复数名词。there be的主语也可以是代词。 参考资料:百度百科——there

3,英语中there be是什么意思,怎么用

一、定义: 英语中的There be 结构意思是“有”,表示在某地或某时有某人或某物。There be 结构强调的是“存在关系”。 二、单复数及时态变化 There be 结构中的be具有时态变化(is、are、was、were)。 There be后接的如果是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be只能是单数形式is或was; 如:There is a book on the desk. There was some milk in the bottle yesterday。 There be后接的如果是复数可数名词时,一定要用复数形式are 或were。 如:There are some books on the desk. There be可以有现在时(there is/are)、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)和完成时(there have/has been);还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。 扩展资料 1、there be 句型的否定形式在be后加not,一般疑问句形式把be提前。 2、反意疑问句的构成:be (not) there? 3、主谓一致:There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。 4、句型中含有some时,变为否定句、疑问句时一般要改为any。 5、对数量提问:How many +可数名词复数 + are there +…? How much +不可数名词 + is there +…? 6、对句中 sth.部分提问一般用What’s +地点状语?有时也用What’s there +地点状语? 如:What’s (there) in your school? 7、there be 句型中有时不用动词be ,而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be 等。

4,therebe中文意思是什么

There be 句型是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物。如: (1)There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. 英语字母表中有26个字母。 (2)There was a long lag in forwarding mail to us. 转寄给我们的邮件晚了很久才拿到。 (3)There was not a moment to be lost. 分秒必争。 (4)There are calls for the case to be retried. 该案有必要重审。 (5)How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000? 5000美元本金的利息是多少? 扩展资料: There be动词be的形式: (1)如果是一般过去时,就用was/were如果是一般现在时,就用am/is/are。 (2)如果是一般将来时,就用will be然后看主语的人称及单复数形式。 (3)一般过去时:第一人称和第三人称的单数形式,则用was第一人称和第三人称的复数,或第二人称,则用were。 (4)一般现在时:第一人称单数形式,用am第三人称单数形式,用is第一人称和第二人称的复数形式,或第二人称,则用are一般将来时:will be。

5,there be是什么意思

表示“存在”的特殊句型,“there be···结构”。在这种结构的句子中,主语通常应放在谓语后面,引导词there放在句首,以be动词的某种形式作谓语,以名词或名词词组作句子的真正主语并放在be动词之后,句子最后为地点或时间状语。在这种句子里,谓语应和后面的主语取得一致,即主语是单数时,用there is ,主语是复数时,用there are。但如果句中有两个或两个以上的主语时,谓语动词常和最靠近它的主语保持一致。在 there be····结构中,be动词有不同的时态。

6,There be 句型有哪些

结构
There be + sth + 地点状语
  There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
There be + no + n. + in doing sth
  1.其中名词为表“利弊”、“用途”的抽象名词,如:   There is no good in going. 去没有什么好处。   There is no harm in doing that. 那样做并无害处。   2.其中名词为表“价值”、“意义”的抽象名词,如:   There is no sense in waiting here. 在这里等候下去毫无意义。   There is no disgrace in failing once. 一旦失败也不丢脸。   (注:此结构中的介词可以省略,如:There is no use asking her—she doesn’t know anything.)
There is + no + doing something
  1.其中的动词(do)多为“转述”或“认知”等意义的动词,如:tell, say, know等,其后一般跟疑问句,如when,what等。   There is no saying what may happen. 很难说会发生什么事。   There is no telling when he will return. 说不清他何时回来。   There is no knowing when we shall meet again. 不知何时我们能再相会。   2.其他动词,其意义相当灵活。   There is no mistaking what ought to be done. 应该做什么是清楚的。   There is no denying the fact. 事实无可否认。   There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史的车轮不能倒转。   There is no getting along with him. 他很难相处。   Once she starts talking, there is no stopping her. 一旦她打开话匣子,就说个没完。   There is no joking with him. 和他不能开玩笑。
There is + no + Action Noun
  1.此结构的含义相当于It’s impossible /unnecessary to do something。   There is no hurry about it. 没有必要这么急匆匆的。   There is no question of his honesty. 他的诚实是勿庸置疑的。   2.有时,在此结构中的Action Noun被动名词形式所取代,其意义不变。:   There is no escape from the evident.   There is no escaping the fact.   两句都表示:无法逃(躲)避…… 但是,有时也存在意义上的区别,   A.There is no doubt at all about it.   B.There is no doubting her virtue.   句A为“存在句”,意即:对于此事不存在任何的疑问。 句B则是不表“存在”的一种惯用结构,意即:她的贞操勿庸置疑。   3.以上三种结构除用于陈述句外,尚可见于疑问句。如:   Is there any use in discussing the matter further? 这种事再讨论下去有何益处?   Is there any hurry about it? 这事需要匆忙吗?   此惯用结构中的be有时可与情态动词连用,其语气更趋委婉。如:   There could be no mistaking where he had come from. 他从哪里来是相当清楚的。   此结构中的no也不是一成不变的,它可被其他形式所取代。如:   There isn’t any getting away from it. 要从它那里逃脱是不可能的。   There was never believing half of what he said. 他的话连一半也不信。   There’s never any predicting what they will do next. 无法料及他们下一步将会干什么
There be结构中的be动词的确定
  1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。如:   There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。   There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。   2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:   There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.   房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。   There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。   3. 另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:   In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。There be 结构的句型转换
否定句
  there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如:   There are some children in the picture. →There aren't any children in the picture.
一般疑问句及其答语
  把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn't / aren't。如:   —Are there two cats in the tree?   —Yes, there are. (No, there aren't.)
特殊疑问句及其回答
  ①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如:   There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?   ②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:   There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?   ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many +复数名词 + are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
注意
  当there be后面的名词时单数或不可数名词时be用is,当后面是可数名词复数时,be用are。   “there be...”句型是存在句的常用基本结构,there在句中处于主语位置,起形式主语的作用,真正的主语是随后的名词词组。其谓语动词通常是be的各种时、体等形式。如:   There is ice on the lake. 湖上有冰。   There were three students in the classroom then. 当时教室有三个学生。   There has never been anybody like you. 从来还没有像你这样的人。   There will be snow on high ground.在高地上将会有雪。   除此之外, there be句型还有一些特殊的结构:   1. there + 情态助动词 + be表示 “预见”、“可能”、“必然”或“过去习惯存在”等。如:   There might be some desserts if you wait a bit. 如果你等一会儿,可能会有甜点。   There ought to have been someone on duty all the time. 本来应该有人全天值班。   There shall be no more wars. 再也不会打仗了。   也可以用there + 某些半助动词 + be(很少使用完成体形式),如:be going to, be certain to, be sure to, be likely to, have to be等。   There is going to be a rain. 要下雨了。   There's likely to be an interview.可能会有一场面试。   There has to be a mistake. 必定有错。   2. 在正式文体中,某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词也可以与there连用,如:appear, seem, come, remain, exist, live, stand, lie, arise, enter, follow, occur, rise, grow, happen, belong, arrive, fly, flash, sail, pass, run, spring up, emerge等。如:   There exist many ancient temples in the country. 那个国家有很多古老的寺庙。   There lies a small village in the mountain.山里有个小村子。   Once upon a time, there lived an old queer man in the city. 从前,城里住着个怪老头。   There remains nothing more to be done. 没有什么别的事可做了。   There followed the first world war. 接着就是第一次世界大战。   There flashed through his mind the image of a heroic fighter.他的头脑中闪过英雄战士的形象。   There sprang up a wild gale.突然刮起一阵狂风。   偶尔也能见到there后接及物动词:   There struck me a sudden idea. 突然我有了一个主意。   如果句中的地点状语前移就可以省略there。 如:   Behind the house (there) is a small river.   3. there + 不定式to be 或there + being形式,称为非限定存在句,可以作主语、宾语、介词补足成分。   1) 作主语   There being a railway station in the town is a great advantage. 镇上有个火车站,真方便呀!   “there to be+NP”作主语时,通常用for作引导词:    For there to be a mistake in a computer's arithmetic is impossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的。   It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的。   2) 作宾语   The committee anticipated there being less debate in the second discussion. 委员会期望在第二次讨论中争议能少一些。   We expect there to be no objections. 我们希望不会有人反对。   I'd prefer there to be more cooperation. 我希望有更多的合作。   3) 作介词补足成分   介词是for, 用there to be形式;介词不是for,则用there being形式。   What's the chance of there being an election this year?今年进行选举的可能性有多大?   We have no objection to there being a meeting here. 在这儿举行会议,我们不反对。   Jill is waiting for there to be a big party.吉尔等着举行一次盛大的晚会。   此外,there + being形式还可以用作状语分句,形成独立主格结构:   There being no further discussion, the chairman stood up and left the meeting-room.没有可讨论的了,主席站了起来,离开了会议室。   There having been no rain,the stream was dry. 一直没有下雨,小溪都干涸了。
句式分辨
  “there be...”句型的难点在于它的非限定形式, 怎样分辨使用there to be 和there being 呢? 两个要点是关键:它们在句子中的成分及与句子中其他成分的搭配关系。如非限定形式的第2小点中的例句:anticipate与there being搭配,而expect 和prefer与there to be配伍。

7,there be句型例子有哪些?

there be句型例子如下: 一、There is no / some / much / little difficulty / trouble with sth. 做某事(没) 有困难。 (1) There is some difficulty with the text. 这篇课文还有点困难。 (2) There is little trouble with the matter. 这件事情没有什么麻烦。 二、There is no / some / little / much difficulty / trouble in + doing. 做某事有困难。 (1) There is much difficulty in finishing the work in the given time. 在规定的时间内完成这项工作还很困难。 (2) There is no trouble in reading the article without a dictionary. 即使不用词典读这篇文章也不难。 三、There is no doubt about / of sth. 毫无疑问。 (1) There is no doubt about his coming here. 毫无疑问,他会来。 (2) There is no doubt of his words. 对他的话毋庸置疑。 四、There is no doubt that –clause. 毫无疑问。 (1) There is no doubt that he has made great progress this year. 毫无疑问,他今年进了大步。 (2) There is no doubt that he likes hunting. 毫无疑问,他喜欢狩猎。 五、There is no hurry (+ to do sth) 不用急于干某事。 (1) There is no hurry to leave, for it is early. 天还早,不要急于离开。 (2) There is no hurry to answer this question, but use your head. 动动脑筋,不要急于回答这个问题。 六、There is no need for (sb. to do ) sth. 没有必要怎么样。 (1) There is no need for him to go there. 她没有必要去那儿。 (2) There is no need for such a meeting. 没有必要开这样的会议。

8,there be句型中be有哪些

there be句型中be有is , are , was , were 和 been。意思是:“某地有某物”。它们的用法是:
1、一般现在时主语是单数或不可数名词时be 用is;主语是复数时用are。
2、一般过去时主语是单数或不可数名词时be 用was; 主语是复数时用were。
3、完成时态中be 用been(即There have/ has / had been ...)。
如:
1).There is a book on the desk .
书桌上有一本书。
2). There is some milk in the bottle .
瓶子里有一些牛奶。
3).There are ten books in the bag .
袋子里有十本书。
4).There was a bridge over the river ten years ago .
十年前这条河上有一座桥。
5).There were many people in the shop yesterday .
昨天这个商店里有许多人。
6).There has been a lot of rain this month.
这个月雨水很多。
7). There will be an announcement soon.
不久会发布告。

9,only to do 是什么句型?

only to do 是倒装句。 英语句子的正常语序是主语在前,谓语在后。但是有的时候为了表达的需要。 比如为了强调、为了保持句子的平衡或者是固定的句型结构等等,而把谓语放在了主语的前面,这种语序就是倒装语序。 only+状语在句首倒装的情况: only+副词;或介词短语;或状语从句时,主句倒装。 例如: Only then did I see life was not easy. 只有那时我才知道生活是不易的。 Only in this way, can you learn Englishwell. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。(only+介词短语) Only after being asked three times did hecome to the meeting. 叫了三次,他才来参加会议。 注:如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。 扩展资料 倒装句的用法辨析: 1、“There be”结构 在这一结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后。 例:There is a pen on the desk. 课桌上面有只钢笔。 2、疑问句为倒装形式 例:Is he reading in the room? 他是不是在房间里看书呢? 3、here、there等副词开头的句子(部分) 在here、there等副词开头的某些句子中(要用一般现在时态)(前两个例句);如果主语是人称代词,主语和主要动词的词序不变。(完全倒装)(最后一个例句) 例:There goes the bell. 铃响了。 例:Here is a pear for you. 给你一个梨 4、重复倒装句型 在以so、nor、neither开头,表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句,表示“也一样”、“也这样”;nor、neither用于否定句,表示“同样也不,也不这样”。 例:I am playing games. So is he. 我在打游戏,他也是。 例:My parents didn't watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I. 我父母昨晚没有看电视,我也没看。 5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,主句中的主谓也常直接倒装(完全倒装) 例:"Very well," said the French student. “很好”,那个法国学生说道。 例:"Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please."said he. “请给我2个鸡蛋喝一杯茶”,他说。

10,there be 句型表示什么意思

There be 句型是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。 There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”,表示某地/时有某物/人, be可以是表示存在的动词,例如lie,stand,appear to be。 There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前。 否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。 扩展资料 There be句型的特殊疑问句式 1、针对数量提问 一般来说,针对数量提问的特殊疑问句,我们用How many / much (取决于名词是可数还是不可数)。因此,当表示“在什么地方有多少东西”的时候,我们就把how many/much跟there be结合起来。 句式为:How many / much … are/is there…? 例如:There are five sheep on the farm. (对划线部分提问) 2、针对主语提问 对there be句型的主语提问的时候,如果主语是人,用who引导;如果主语是物,则用what引导。 例如:There are five sheep on the farm. (对划线部分提问) 3、针对地点状语提问 There be句型中,如果是针对地点进行提问,则用where。 例如:There are five sheep on the farm. (对划线部分提问)